Ba Be Lake, nestled in the heart of Bac Kan province, Vietnam, is a breathtaking natural gem surrounded by dense forests and towering limestone mountains. This natural freshwater lake, one of the largest in Vietnam, offers stunning scenery, rich biodiversity, and a peaceful atmosphere, making it an ideal destination for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts alike.
1. Introduction to Ba Be Lake
Ba Be is one of the largest freshwater lakes in the world and also the largest natural freshwater lake in Vietnam
Ba Be is one of the largest natural freshwater lakes in Vietnam, belonging to Ba Be National Park, which is a famous eco-tourism destination. Ba Be Lake is located 70 km northwest of Bac Kan city, in Nam Mau commune, Ba Be district.
The lake is composed of three lakes: Pe Leng, Pe Lu, and Pe Lam. Ba Be is located at an altitude of 145 m above sea level, more than 8 km long, the widest place is about 3 km, the water surface area is about 500 hectares, the average depth is 20 m, the deepest place is 35 m. This place is surrounded by limestone mountains and has many underground springs and caves.
2. Best Time to Visit Ba Be Lake
The best time to travel to Ba Be Lake is from October to April
The best time to visit Ba Be Lake is during the dry season, from October to April. During this period, the weather is cooler and more pleasant, making it ideal for outdoor activities such as boating, hiking, and exploring the national park. The wet season, from May to September, brings heavier rainfall, which can make some trails and roads more challenging to navigate.
3. Getting to Ba Be Lake
The journey from Hanoi to Ba Be can be an adventure in itself, with several transportation options available.
Ba Be Lake is located approximately 240 kilometers north of Hanoi. The journey from Hanoi to Ba Be can be an adventure in itself, with several transportation options available.
By Bus
Several bus companies operate routes from Hanoi to Bac Kan, the nearest town to Ba Be Lake. From Bac Kan, you can take a local bus or taxi to the lake. The bus ride from Hanoi to Bac Kan takes around 6-7 hours, followed by an additional 1-2 hours to reach Ba Be Lake.
By Private Car
For a more comfortable and flexible journey, you can hire a private car or taxi from Hanoi. This option allows you to stop at various points of interest along the way and enjoy the scenic drive through the northern Vietnamese countryside.
By Motorbike
For the adventurous traveler, renting a motorbike in Hanoi and riding to Ba Be Lake can be an exhilarating experience. The journey takes around 6-8 hours, depending on your route and stops. This option provides the freedom to explore the area at your own pace.
4. Must-do Activities at Ba Be Lake
Ba Be Lake offers a wide range of activities to indulge in, allowing you to immerse yourself in the natural beauty and cultural heritage of the region. Here are some must-do experiences:
4.1 Boat Trip
Exploring Ba Be Lake by boat is one of the most popular activities
Throughout your boat trip along the Ba Ba Lake, you will have a chance to see a few beautiful caves with special rock formations developing for more than millions of years. With an average depth of 20 – 25m and the deepest part of 35m, the lake bed is really an ideal home for various marine life where finding over a hundred species of freshwater fish in the lakes.
Explore the hidden corners of the lake, witness the limestone formations, and marvel at the surrounding landscapes. Don’t miss the chance to visit Puong Cave, a mesmerizing limestone cave adorned with stalactites and stalagmites.
4.2 Hiking and Trekking
After enjoying a boat trip, it is a great idea to trek and hike through this excellent park
Ba Be National Park boasts several hiking and trekking trails that cater to various fitness levels. The trails wind through dense forests, along rivers, and up mountains, providing hikers with stunning vistas and opportunities to encounter diverse wildlife. Notable hiking spots include:
Puong Cave: This impressive limestone cave, formed by the Nang River, stretches over 300 meters long and is home to thousands of bats.
Dau Dang Waterfall: A series of cascading waterfalls located on the Nang River, offering a picturesque setting for nature lovers.
Fairy Pond (Ao Tiên): A tranquil and crystal-clear pond surrounded by lush vegetation, believed to be the bathing place of fairies.
4.3 Kayaking
The cost per kayak is 10 – 20 USD/hour for two persons
If you would like to be more active and get closer to the karst around the lake, going kayaking will more more fun than by motorboat. Paddle your way through the calm waters of the lake, discovering its hidden nooks and crannies. Kayaking allows you to get up close to the lush vegetation, spot wildlife, and experience the tranquility of this untouched paradise.
The cost per kayak is 10 – 20 USD/hour for two persons. Swimming around Ba Goa Island is also a good way to cool you down after a long hour of kayaking.
4.4 Cycling
Pedal through quaint villages, interact with locals and enjoy the idyllic landscapes at your own pace
Rent a bicycle and cycle around the scenic countryside surrounding Ba Be Lake. Pedal through quaint villages, interact with locals, and enjoy the idyllic landscapes at your own pace.
The road to Ba Be Lake also leads to Hua Ma Cave – The first wonder of the Ba Be Area. Don’t miss out on the chance to explore it while immersed in the tranquil atmosphere of the countryside and the scenery of the combination of mountains and forests.
5. Local Culture and Cuisine
Grilled fish at Ba Be Lake is a dish tourists cannot miss when they have the opportunity to come here
The Tay ethnic minority is known for its hospitality and rich cultural heritage. When visiting Ba Be Lake, you can immerse yourself in the local culture by staying in a homestay, participating in traditional music and dance performances, and enjoying delicious local dishes. Some popular Tay dishes include:
Sticky Rice (Xôi): Often served with grilled meat or fish, sticky rice is a staple in Tay cuisine.
Grilled Fish: Fresh fish from the lake, marinated with local herbs and spices, and grilled to perfection.
Bamboo-Tube Rice (Cơm Lam): Rice is cooked inside bamboo tubes, giving it a unique flavor and aroma.
Ba Be Lake is a true natural paradise, offering stunning landscapes, rich biodiversity, and a unique cultural experience. Whether you’re boating on the serene waters, hiking through the lush forests, or immersing yourself in the local Tay culture, Ba Lake promises an unforgettable adventure. Karst Plateau wishes you a happy trip and many memorable memories.